NIST 800-171 Revision 3's "Audit and Accountability" family ensures the proper handling of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) by mandating comprehensive audit trails, robust log management, and regular monitoring of system activity. This helps organizations pinpoint unauthorized access, suspicious behavior, and potential security breaches, ensuring accountability and facilitating incident response.

ITAR Related: Requires maintaining records of access to controlled technical data.

CMMC 2.0 Level 1:

(ix) Escort visitors and monitor visitor activity; maintain audit logs of physical access; and control and manage physical access devices.